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Thursday, 07 September, 2023
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Strasbourg Court Considers Nicanor Melia's Arrest and Detention as a Preventive Measure to Be Legal

With today's decision, the European Court of Human Rights (ECHR) confirmed that Nicanor Melia's arrest and preventive detention were legal and in full compliance with the standards of the European Convention. At the same time, the court unequivocally established that there were no political motives in Nikanor Melia's arrest and did not share the arguments of the applicant.

As is known to the public, during the June 2019 rally, a part of the citizens gathered at the rally under the leadership and direct participation of Nicanor Melia tried to break into the Parliament. In view of the above, he was charged with organising, directing and participating in group violence and was granted bail in the amount of 30,000 GEL as a preventive measure. The court ordered his electronic surveillance.

At the rally on November 1, 2020, Nicanor Melia removed his electronic monitoring bracelet as a sign of protest, thereby violating the conditions of his bail. Accordingly, the Tbilisi City Court increased the bail amount by 40,000 GEL. Since Nikanor Melia refused to pay the bail, according to the court's decision, he was replaced with a preventive measure - bail by imprisonment. After posting bail, he was released on May 10, 2021.

The European Court fully shared the argumentation of the Ministry of Justice (along with the evidence presented) and considered that no article of the European Convention was violated against the applicant.

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Committee of Ministers of the Council of Europe Adopts Decisions on Georgia v. Russia Interstate Cases

At its September meeting, the Committee of Ministers of the Council of Europe examined the execution of judgments of the European Court of Human Rights in the interstate cases of Georgia v. Russia.

At Georgia’s initiative and with its active engagement, the Committee once again reaffirmed its support for Georgia’s sovereignty and territorial integrity within its internationally recognized borders and called on the Russian Federation to:

Fulfill its international obligations and withdraw its military forces from Abkhazia and the Tskhinvali region;

End the so-called borderisation process and ensure the population’s freedom and safety of movement, access to property, and the opportunity to receive education in the Georgian language in the occupied regions;

Create conditions for the safe, voluntary and dignified return of internally displaced persons to their homes, and put an end to the practice of killings, abductions, torture, unlawful detention and other serious violations.

Georgia has already achieved historic victories against Russia before the Strasbourg Court, including in the cases concerning the so-called deportees, the August 2008 war, and the “continued occupation.”

The Government of Georgia is actively working to ensure, through all available legal and diplomatic mechanisms, the full execution of the judgments delivered by the Strasbourg Court and the restoration of justice for those affected.