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Thursday, 07 September, 2023
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Strasbourg Court Considers Nicanor Melia's Arrest and Detention as a Preventive Measure to Be Legal

With today's decision, the European Court of Human Rights (ECHR) confirmed that Nicanor Melia's arrest and preventive detention were legal and in full compliance with the standards of the European Convention. At the same time, the court unequivocally established that there were no political motives in Nikanor Melia's arrest and did not share the arguments of the applicant.

As is known to the public, during the June 2019 rally, a part of the citizens gathered at the rally under the leadership and direct participation of Nicanor Melia tried to break into the Parliament. In view of the above, he was charged with organising, directing and participating in group violence and was granted bail in the amount of 30,000 GEL as a preventive measure. The court ordered his electronic surveillance.

At the rally on November 1, 2020, Nicanor Melia removed his electronic monitoring bracelet as a sign of protest, thereby violating the conditions of his bail. Accordingly, the Tbilisi City Court increased the bail amount by 40,000 GEL. Since Nikanor Melia refused to pay the bail, according to the court's decision, he was replaced with a preventive measure - bail by imprisonment. After posting bail, he was released on May 10, 2021.

The European Court fully shared the argumentation of the Ministry of Justice (along with the evidence presented) and considered that no article of the European Convention was violated against the applicant.

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Memorandum of Understanding on Cooperation in Digital Governance Signed Between the Ministry of Justice of Georgia and the Ministry of the Interior and Safety of the Republic of Korea

As part of his visit to the Republic of Korea, Georgian Minister of Justice Paata Salia met with Yun Ho-jun, Minister of the Interior and Safety of the Republic of Korea. During the meeting, the two sides discussed opportunities to further strengthen cooperation in digital development.

Minister Salia emphasized the importance of the partnership between Georgia and the Republic of Korea, particularly in the areas of artificial intelligence, innovative technologies, electronic services, and digital governance.

“We are particularly interested in the concept of democratic governance based on artificial intelligence. The central idea behind this approach is that AI should not merely serve as a technological tool, but should be used to expand access to public services and enable the state to respond more quickly and effectively to citizens’ needs,” said the Minister of Justice of Georgia.

Paata Salia also highlighted Georgia’s significant progress in recent years in the areas of digital governance, electronic services, cybersecurity, and information security.

According to Yun Ho-jun, Minister of the Interior and Safety of the Republic of Korea, cooperation between the two countries will bring significant benefits to every citizen of Georgia:

“We had a very productive meeting with Georgian Minister of Justice Paata Salia. We had an excellent discussion on how to deepen digital cooperation between our two countries and between our respective ministries, particularly in accelerating digital development and promoting the adoption of artificial intelligence technologies.”

At the conclusion of the meeting, the Ministry of Justice of Georgia and the Ministry of the Interior and Safety of the Republic of Korea signed a Memorandum of Understanding on cooperation.

The memorandum provides for the establishment of a Digital Governance Cooperation Center, which will facilitate the exchange of knowledge and expertise between the two countries and support the organization of joint working sessions, seminars, and forums. The Center also has the potential to serve as a regional hub for developing and implementing innovative approaches to digital governance.

Under the memorandum, the two sides also plan to further develop Georgia’s unified electronic services portal, my.gov.ge.

In early October, Georgia, together with its Korean partners, will host a high-level workshop on artificial intelligence.

The meeting was also attended by First Deputy Minister of Justice Beka Dzamasvhili; Deputy Minister Tamar Zodelava; Sandro Tsirekidze, Chairman of the LEPL Digital Governance Agency; and Mikheil Tigishvili, Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of Georgia to the Republic of Korea.